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site: Oakland Cemetery
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Description
Description
Listed on the National Register of Historic
Places, this outstanding 88-acre Victorian cemetery was founded in
1850. It survived the Civil War and remained the only cemetery in
Atlanta for 34 years. Among the more than 48,000 people buried here
are Confederate and Union soldiers (including five Southern
generals), prominent families, paupers, governors and mayors,
golfing great Bobby Jones, and Gone with the Wind author
Margaret Mitchell. There's a Jewish section (consecrated by a
temple), a black section (dating from segregation days), and a
potters' field (a section for unknown or poor people). Two
monuments honor the Confederate war dead. Standing at the marker
that commemorates the Great Locomotive Chase, you can see the trees
from which the Yankee raiders were hanged; the Confederate train
conductor Captain William Fuller is buried nearby. The cemetery is
not only famous for historical reasons, but also because it is a
virtual outdoor museum of Gothic and Classical Revival mausoleums,
bronze urns, stained glass, and Victorian statuary.Almost every grave has a story. Real-estate
tycoon Jasper Newton Smith had a life-size statue of himself
erected on his grave so he could watch the city's goings-on into
eternity. (The sculptor originally gave Smith a tie, but Smith, who
never wore one, refused to pay for the piece until the tie was
chiseled off.) Dr. James Nissen, Oakland's first burial, feared
being buried alive; his will directed that his jugular vein be
severed prior to interment. And John Morgan Dye was a baby who died
during the siege of Atlanta; his mother walked through the raging
battle to the cemetery carrying the small corpse. The smallest
grave, however, is that of "Tweet," a pet mockingbird buried in his
family's lot.Though you can visit whenever the cemetery is
open, try to come when you can take a guided tour. It's a
fascinating way to learn about the history of the graveyard and
about graveyard symbolism (a lopped-tree-trunk marker indicates a
life cut short or goals unachieved, rocks on a grave denote a life
built on a solid foundation, a shell means resurrection, and so
on). Every October, there's a celebration to commemorate the
cemetery's founding, with turn-of-the-20th-century music, food, and
storytelling.A 5-year, $15-million restoration aimed at
reviving the cemetery as a park got underway in early 2003, and
Atlanta residents certainly seem to be taking to the idea -- dozens
of people jog and walk on the rolling terrain every day, and
picnickers are a common sight. Leashed pets are welcome.
Note: This information
was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice.
Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the
companies in question before planning your trip.
Price
Free admission. Purchase an informative, self-guided walking-tour map brochure at the visitor center for $1. Guided walking tours available Mar through the second week of Dec Sat 10am and 2pm, Sun 2pm; also Apr and Oct 6pm and May-Sept 7pm. $10 adults, $3 seniors and $5 for students and children 6 and up; free for children under 6Directions
MARTA: King MemorialArea
Main entrance at Oakland Ave. and Martin Luther King Dr
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